Wednesday, December 31, 2014

WOOL FIBER

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 Online Garments School






  • Classification 
  • According to Fineness

                        - Fine Wool

                        - Medium Wool

                        - Long Wool

                        - Cross Bred

                        - Carpet or Mixed Wool
  • According to Sheep

                        - Class One Wool

                        - Class Two Wool

                        - Class Three Wool

                        - Class Four Wool

  • According to Fleece

                        - Lambs Wool

                        - Hog Wool

                        - Wither Wool

                        - Pulled Wool

                        - Dead Wool

                        - Clotted Wool

                        - Tag locks

  • According to Use

                        - Virgin Wool

                        - Reprocessed Wool

                        - Recovered or Reused Wool

                                                - Shoddy

                                                - Mongo

                                                - Extract

                        - All Wool

Wool Processing
  • Shearing 
  •  Scouring                       
 Wool Contaminants

Physical Properties  
  • Tensile Strength: (8.8-15) cN/tex (1.0- 1.7) gm/den (dry),      (7-14) cN/tex (0.8-1.6) gm/den (wet) 
  •  Elongation: (25-35) % (dry), (25-50)% (wet) 
  •  Elastic Properties: High elastic recovery; 99% at 2% extent ion, 63% at 20% extension 
  •  Effect of Moisture: (16-18)% 
  •  Effect of Water : Wool swells at wet condition and returns to its original shape after drying. 
  •  Effect of Age: Wool shows little deterioration when stored carefully. 
Chemical Properties 
  • Effect of acids:E
  • Effect of alkalies: 
  •  Effect of organic solvents: 
  •  Effect of insects: 
  •  Effect of micro organisms: 
  •  Effect of heat: 
  •  Effect of sunlight:

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